[Solved] ### Error querying database. Cause: java.sql.SQLException: The server time zone value ‘Öйú±ê׼ʱ¼ä’ is unrecognized or represents more XXXXX

Reference: exception: java.sql.sqlexception: the server time zone value ‘?й???????’ is unrecognized or represents more

Notes:

Error reporting scenario: occurs when testing mybatis to connect to MySQL

Specific error information:

F:\Java_Study\Java_JDK\bin\java.exe -ea -Didea.test.cyclic.buffer.size=1048576 "-javaagent:D:\software\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.3\lib\idea_rt.jar=4034:D:\software\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.3\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "D:\software\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.3\lib\idea_rt.jar;D:\software\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.3\plugins\junit\lib\junit5-rt.jar;D:\software\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.3\plugins\junit\lib\junit-rt.jar;F:\Java_Study\Java_Code\Mybatis-Study\mybatis-01\target\test-classes;F:\Java_Study\Java_Code\Mybatis-Study\mybatis-01\target\classes;F:\Java_Study\Java_File\apache-maven-3.8.3-bin\apache-maven-3.8.3\maven-repo\mysql\mysql-connector-java\8.0.15\mysql-connector-java-8.0.15.jar;F:\Java_Study\Java_File\apache-maven-3.8.3-bin\apache-maven-3.8.3\maven-repo\com\google\protobuf\protobuf-java\3.6.1\protobuf-java-3.6.1.jar;F:\Java_Study\Java_File\apache-maven-3.8.3-bin\apache-maven-3.8.3\maven-repo\org\mybatis\mybatis\3.2.8\mybatis-3.2.8.jar;F:\Java_Study\Java_File\apache-maven-3.8.3-bin\apache-maven-3.8.3\maven-repo\junit\junit\4.12\junit-4.12.jar;F:\Java_Study\Java_File\apache-maven-3.8.3-bin\apache-maven-3.8.3\maven-repo\org\hamcrest\hamcrest-core\1.3\hamcrest-core-1.3.jar" com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter -ideVersion5 -junit4 com.kuang.dao.UserDaoTest,test
Loading class `com.mysql.jdbc.Driver'. This is deprecated. The new driver class is `com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver'. The driver is automatically registered via the SPI and manual loading of the driver class is generally unnecessary.

org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.PersistenceException: 
### Error querying database.  Cause: java.sql.SQLException: The server time zone value 'Öйú±ê׼ʱ¼ä' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver (via the serverTimezone configuration property) to use a more specifc time zone value if you want to utilize time zone support.
### The error may exist in com/kuang/dao/UserMapper.xml
### The error may involve com.kuang.dao.UserDao.getUserList
### The error occurred while executing a query
### Cause: java.sql.SQLException: The server time zone value 'Öйú±ê׼ʱ¼ä' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver (via the serverTimezone configuration property) to use a more specifc time zone value if you want to utilize time zone support.

	at org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.wrapException(ExceptionFactory.java:26)
	at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.selectList(DefaultSqlSession.java:111)
	at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.selectList(DefaultSqlSession.java:102)
	at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.executeForMany(MapperMethod.java:119)
	at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.execute(MapperMethod.java:63)
	at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperProxy.invoke(MapperProxy.java:52)
	at jdk.proxy2/jdk.proxy2.$Proxy7.getUserList(Unknown Source)
	at com.kuang.dao.UserDaoTest.test(UserDaoTest.java:156)
	at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77)
	at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
	at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78)
	at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
	at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
	at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:33)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54)
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: The server time zone value 'Öйú±ê׼ʱ¼ä' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver (via the serverTimezone configuration property) to use a more specifc time zone value if you want to utilize time zone support.
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:129)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:97)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:89)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:63)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:73)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLExceptionsMapping.translateException(SQLExceptionsMapping.java:76)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:835)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.<init>(ConnectionImpl.java:455)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.getInstance(ConnectionImpl.java:240)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:199)
	at java.sql/java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:681)
	at java.sql/java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:190)
	at org.apache.ibatis.datasource.unpooled.UnpooledDataSource.doGetConnection(UnpooledDataSource.java:195)
	at org.apache.ibatis.datasource.unpooled.UnpooledDataSource.doGetConnection(UnpooledDataSource.java:190)
	at org.apache.ibatis.datasource.unpooled.UnpooledDataSource.getConnection(UnpooledDataSource.java:92)
	at org.apache.ibatis.datasource.pooled.PooledDataSource.popConnection(PooledDataSource.java:375)
	at org.apache.ibatis.datasource.pooled.PooledDataSource.getConnection(PooledDataSource.java:84)
	at org.apache.ibatis.transaction.jdbc.JdbcTransaction.openConnection(JdbcTransaction.java:134)
	at org.apache.ibatis.transaction.jdbc.JdbcTransaction.getConnection(JdbcTransaction.java:61)
	at org.apache.ibatis.executor.BaseExecutor.getConnection(BaseExecutor.java:279)
	at org.apache.ibatis.executor.SimpleExecutor.prepareStatement(SimpleExecutor.java:72)
	at org.apache.ibatis.executor.SimpleExecutor.doQuery(SimpleExecutor.java:59)
	at org.apache.ibatis.executor.BaseExecutor.queryFromDatabase(BaseExecutor.java:267)
	at org.apache.ibatis.executor.BaseExecutor.query(BaseExecutor.java:137)
	at org.apache.ibatis.executor.CachingExecutor.query(CachingExecutor.java:96)
	at org.apache.ibatis.executor.CachingExecutor.query(CachingExecutor.java:77)
	at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.selectList(DefaultSqlSession.java:108)
	... 28 more
Caused by: com.mysql.cj.exceptions.InvalidConnectionAttributeException: The server time zone value 'Öйú±ê׼ʱ¼ä' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver (via the serverTimezone configuration property) to use a more specifc time zone value if you want to utilize time zone support.
	at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
	at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:77)
	at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
	at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstanceWithCaller(Constructor.java:499)
	at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:480)
	at com.mysql.cj.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createException(ExceptionFactory.java:61)
	at com.mysql.cj.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createException(ExceptionFactory.java:85)
	at com.mysql.cj.util.TimeUtil.getCanonicalTimezone(TimeUtil.java:132)
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeProtocol.configureTimezone(NativeProtocol.java:2241)
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeProtocol.initServerSession(NativeProtocol.java:2265)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.initializePropsFromServer(ConnectionImpl.java:1319)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.connectOneTryOnly(ConnectionImpl.java:966)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:825)
	... 48 more


Process finished with exit code -1

Reason: The new version of the database linker needs to specify the UTC time zone, which is modified in mybatis-config as follows
Modified: <property name=”url” value=”jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useSSL=true&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8&amp; serverTimezone=GMT”/>
Originally:<property name=”url” value=”jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useSSL=true&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8″/>

<environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
              <!--Modify jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306-->
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useSSL=true&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8&amp;serverTimezone=GMT"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="123456"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>

Not modified

Modified:

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