Tag Archives: Error during WebSocket handshake 403

Error during WebSocket handshake 403 [How to Solve]

Error in handshake 403

Browser console error prompt

Error during WebSocket handshake: Unexpected response code: 403

Configuration example

Websocket registration

@Override
public void registerWebSocketHandlers(WebSocketHandlerRegistry registry) {
    registry.addHandler(socketHandler, "/test").addInterceptors(new SystemInfoSocketHandshakeInterceptor());
    registry.addHandler(socketHandler, "/sockjs/test").addInterceptors(new SystemInfoSocketHandshakeInterceptor())
            .withSockJS();
}

Handshake interceptor

@Configuration
public class SystemInfoSocketHandshakeInterceptor implements HandshakeInterceptor {

    @Override
    public boolean beforeHandshake(ServerHttpRequest request, ServerHttpResponse response, WebSocketHandler wsHandler, Map<String, Object
            > attributes) {
        log.info("socket beforeHandshake..");
        if (request instanceof ServletServerHttpRequest) {
            ServletServerHttpRequest servletRequest = (ServletServerHttpRequest) request;
            HttpSession session = servletRequest.getServletRequest().getSession(false);
        }
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void afterHandshake(ServerHttpRequest request, ServerHttpResponse response, WebSocketHandler wsHandler, Exception exception) {
        log.info("socket beforeHandshake..");
    }
}

Client connection

var wsServer = "ws://127.0.0.1:8080";
var webSocket;
if ('WebSocket' in window || 'MozWebSocket' in window) {
    webSocket = new WebSocket(wsServer + "/test");
} else {
    webSocket = new SockJS(wsServer + "/sockjs/test");
}

webSocket.onerror = function (event) {
    console.log("websockt connect error")
};

Analysis

Connection failed

Access interception

Nginx agent

Cross domain

Solution

Connectivity issues

If it’s the connection problem above, generally check whether the configuration is correct

Pay attention to the version

Access interception

In the interceptor, unblock

@Bean
public WebMvcConfigurer corsConfigurer() {
    return new WebMvcConfigurer() {
        @Override
        public void addCorsMappings(CorsRegistry registry) {
            registry.addMapping("/**").allowedOrigins("*");
        }
    };
}

nginx proxy

Configure proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade" proxy_set_header Host $host Three configurations in nginx header Host $host Three configurations

The full configuration is as follows:

location/{
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
    proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
    proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
    proxy_set_header Host $host;
    proxy_http_version 1.1;
    proxy_set_header Host $host;
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}

Cross domain

Add setallowedorigins ("*") to solve cross domain problems

@Override
public void registerWebSocketHandlers(WebSocketHandlerRegistry registry) {
    registry.addHandler(socketHandler, "/test")
            .addInterceptors(new SystemInfoSocketHandshakeInterceptor())
            .setAllowedOrigins("*");
    registry.addHandler(socketHandler, "/sockjs/test")
            .addInterceptors(new SystemInfoSocketHandshakeInterceptor())
            .setAllowedOrigins("*")
            .withSockJS();
}